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UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA
PREVENTION RESEARCH CENTER NOTES
"Promoting Health Through Physical Activity"
Welcome to the 1997-98 school year! We are pleased to have Dr. Fran
Wheeler officially "on board" as the Prevention Center's Deputy Director.
Dr. Wheeler was previously the Director for Health Promotion at DHEC.
Feel free to stop by the Center and wish Fran a big "Carolina welcome".
The Prevention Center is starting our fifth year of funding. In keeping
with our theme, "Better Health Through Physical Activity", this month's
newsletter highlights CDC's physical activity efforts, the Center's
seminars and workshops, national workshops and conferences, and award
winning fitness websites. Slogan for the month: "Physical activity
- It's everywhere you go"
Barb Ainsworth and the Prevention Center Staff
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IN THIS NOTE:
Spotlight on Two Special Interest Projects (SIPS)
1997 Courses on Physical Activity and Public Health
Prevention Center Seminar Series
News from the Centers for Disease Control
News from National Cholesterol Education Program
Public Health Conference Support Grant Program
Conferences/Workshops of Interest
Top 10 Fitness Web Pages
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SPECIAL INTEREST PROJECTS
The Prevention Center has a total of eleven Special Interest Projects
(SIPS) - seven continuing projects and four new this year. Here's
a look at two of them.
1. Preventing Teen Pregnancy: Sharing Lessons Learned (NEW):
CDC previously funded 13 demonstration sites to identify needs and
assetsin various community settings to identify gaps in services and
to understand the complexities of teen pregnancy prevention. Several
strategies for addressing local problems were field tested during
an 18 month time period. The goal of this project is to combine the
results from all sites and provide a synthesis of the lessons learned
so that other communities will have a guide for implementation of
teen pregnancy prevention programs. USC proposes to accomplish this
goal in four phases: a literature review and establishment of an advisory
committee of renowned experts, collection of information from the
13 sites, analysis and validation of the data collected, and publication
of the combined information. Dr. Murray Vincent, Department of Health
Promotion and Education, is the Principal Investigator; Drs. Donna
Richter, Belinda Reininger and Maureen Sanderson are Co-Investigators.
2. Dissemination of Effective Comprehensive School Health Programs:
This project will investigate organizational, social and political
factors that have contributed to the adoption, implementation and
maintenance of Coordinated School Health Programs (CSHP) in South
Carolina. Fifteen South Carolina schools that have been awarded Healthy
Schools Awards will provide the information for a report to be generated
by this project. There are few documented cases of CSHPs being implemented
and maintained, although they are thought to have the potential to
reduce youth risk behaviors that contribute to mortality and morbidity.
USC will conduct a qualitative study of the 15 schools recognized
as Healthy Schools to assess the CSHP, coordination of components
of the CSHP, and contextual factors related to success. The information
collected will be used to compile a report on "what works" in South
Carolina, to conduct training for groups involved in school health
and to make recommendations for future research for CSHPs. All activities
will be coordinated with the School Health SIP Network of Prevention
Centers. Dr. Ruth Saunders, Department of Health Promotion and Education,
is the project's Principal Investigator.
1997 COURSES ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND PUBLIC HEALTH
The 3rd annual 8-day Postgraduate Course on Research Directions
and Strategies and the 2nd annual 5-day Practitioner's Course on Community
Interventions were held from September 16-24 at Sea Pines Resort on
Hilton Head Island. Under the direction of Russ Pate and Fran Wheeler,
the Prevention Center's largest training project brought together
over 50 national and international Fellows to learn and interact with
internationally renowned faculty in physical activity and public health.
Research topics included Epidemiologic Methods, Dose Response to Exercise,
Personal Interventions, and Women and Physical Activity; featured
faculty included Carl Caspersen from the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, Bill Haskell from Stanford University, Steve Blair
and Andrea Dunn from the Cooper Institute for Aerobics Research, I-Min
Lee from Harvard School of Medicine and Barb Ainsworth from USC. The
Practitioner Course covered Applied Epidemiology, Personal Interventions,
Community Interventions, and Partnerships for Promoting Physical Activity.
Faculty for this course included Barb Ainsworth and Andrea Dunn, as
well as Ross Brownson from St. Louis University, Jim Sallis from San
Diego State University, and Bill Wilkinson from the Bicycle Federation
of America. Positive comments were received from both faculty and
fellows -- plans are underway for next year's courses. For more information,
contact Tracy Bidwell at 7-5563.
Prevention Center Seminar Series:
On September 3, 1997, Dr. Ruth Saunders,
Department of Health Promotion and Education, presented the first
Prevention Center Seminar, "Promoting the Dissemination, Adoption,
and Implementation of Comprehensive School Health Programs." The seminar
was attended by a multi-disciplinary audience from the School of Public
Health, as well as representatives of the Schools of Medicine, Nursing,
Education and Social Work. Staff from the SC Department of Education
and SC Department of Health and Environmental Control also attended.
Dr. Saunders provided an overview of the Comprehensive School Health
Program, results of studies completed in South Carolina and plans
for future studies that will assist in the implementation of these
programs. A question and answer session followed. For more information
related to this topic, check out the bulletin board located on the
first floor of the School of Public Health building near the Prevention
Center. (Note: The next Prevention Center Seminar is being planned
for early December - watch for announcements.)
News from the Centers for Disease Control
CDC has launched a new campaign to promote moderate physical activity
among adults. The campaign is designed to help Americans do what they
say they want to do --- to make regular physical activity a part of
their lives. The theme, "Physical activity - It's everywhere you go,"
reinforces the idea that 30 minutes for moderate physical activity
a day, on 5 or more days of the week, provide health benefits and
fit easily into normal daily routine. The campaign focuses on simple
ways to add physical activity -- taking the stairs instead of the
elevator or taking a walk with the family instead of watching television.
In spite of the message in last year's Surgeon General's Report, 60%
of Americans still are not physically active. CDC used extensive market
research to develop the campaign, which is targeted at adults who
are thinking about or just starting to become physically active. The
majority of this audience is 18-45 years old, educated, middle-income
and female -- people who report having little time for themselves
after meeting the demands of their families, homes and jobs. Barriers
such as long work hours, lack of confidence, safety issues, and family
priorities stand between them and their goals. The USC Prevention
Center and the SC Department of Health and Environmental Control are
collaborating with the CDC to develop ways to implement this campaign
in South Carolina. A copy of the campaign kit is available for review
in the Prevention Center and on the Internet at www.cdc.gov/nccdphp/dnpa/readyset.
News from the National Cholesterol Education Program
At the September 15 meeting of the National Cholesterol Education
Program (NCEP) Coordinating Committee, there were several issues of
interest to public health academicians and practitioners. (1) The
NIH Expert Panel on Obesity in Adults has completed its data collection
and analysis and is now drafting guidelines for clinical practice.
The recommendations, expected to be released in early 1998, will address
diet, exercise, behavior modification, drugs, and social support.
(2) The NHLBI Information Center (telephone 301-252-1223) has some
new educational materials and school curricula targeting cardiovascular
health promotion in children and adults. These were developed by NHLBI-funded
projects, including "Jump Start - Get Active, Have Fund, BE Healthy"
and "CATCH - Child and Adolescent Trial for Cardiovascular Health."
(3) Future directions for NCEP were proposed to include expanding
the public health message to encompass diet, physical activity and
weight control, using new technologies for communication and dissemination,
and increasing health care professional education.
Public Health Conference Support Grant Program
The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and the Agency for
Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ASTDR) have announced the expected
availability of FY 1998 funds to support public health conferences,
symposia, seminars and workshops. CDC has approximately $500,000 to
fund 25-30 awards; ASTDR has approximately $50,000 to fund six awards.
There are two rounds of applications: Letter of Intent due dates are
October 6, 1997 and April 6, 1998; Application due dates are January
12, 1998 and June 8, 1998. The earliest possible award date is March
1, 1998. For more information, call 404-332-4561 and ask for Announcement
Number 803; the announcement is also available through the CDC homepage
on the Internet at www.cdc.gov.
Conferences/Workshops of Interest
"SCDDA Lovable Communities Conference" October 22-24,
1997; Charleston, SC This conference is sponsored by the SC Downtown
Development Association to bring together multi-disciplinary participants
to examine three broad themes of community - the human dimension,
the environment, and the economy. A variety of speakers and workshops
will provide opportunities to learn about many factors that influence
the overall health of a community. For more information, call 933-1224
or e-mail community@masc.state.sc.us
"Cardiovascular Health: Coming Together for the 21st Century" February
19-21, 1998; San Francisco, California This is a national conference,
supported largely by the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute,
that will examine all aspects of cardiovascular health and disease.
These will include the most recent research findings, new clinical
management approaches, creative prevention strategies, health care
delivery trends, and state-of-the-art communication methods. Early
registration ends December 19, 1997. For more information, call 415-476-5808
or request e-mail registration at http://cme.ucsf.edu.
Top 10 Fitness Web Pages
The September 15, 1997, issue of "Inter@ctive Week" ranked
the top 10 fitness sites. The editors rate web pages by how effectively
they promote or extend an organization's business or message. Here's
what they had to say. How do you think these pages rate as sources
for promoting physical activity? Send your comments and suggestions
to fcwheele@sph.sc.edu.
#1 Shape Up America!
Fitness and nutrition advice from former
Surgeon General Koop.
http://www.shapeup.org/
#2 Fitness Partner Connection Jumpsite!
A fitness index, library and links to other sites.
http://primusweb.com/fitnesspartner
#3 Balance Fitness Magazine
Virtual version of popular magazine covers exercise and nutrition.
http://www.balancemagazine.com/
#4 Gold's Gym Online
Big-name gym goes online.
http://www.goldsgym.com
#5 Muscle and Fitness Online
Muscle magazine for serious weight lifters.
http://www.muscle-fitness.com
#6 The Weight Training Page
Training tips and features for heavy lifters.
http://beyond-personal-training.com/weight.htm
#7 Mirkin Report for Health Living
Exercise and nutrition news from media doc.
http://www.drmirkin.com/
#8 Hiking and Walking Homepage
A guide for those on foot.
http://www.webwalking.com/hiking.html
#9 National Bodybuilding and Fitness Magazine
Nutrition and training advice galore from the bodybuilder's bible.
http://nbaf.com/nbaf/home.html
#10 The Aerobics Page
A kicky page with a focus on step routines.
http://www.turnstep.com
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Prevention Research Center
Norman J. Arnold School of Public Health, University of South Carolina
730 Devine Street, Columbia, South Carolina 29208
803-777-4253
Funded by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
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